Movement Disorders (revue)

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A New Hyperekplexia Family with a Recessive Frameshift Mutation in the GLRA1 Gene

Identifieur interne : 001232 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001231; suivant : 001233

A New Hyperekplexia Family with a Recessive Frameshift Mutation in the GLRA1 Gene

Auteurs : Evelien Zoons [Pays-Bas] ; Ieke B. Ginjaar [Pays-Bas] ; Paul A. D. Bouma [Pays-Bas] ; Johannes A. Carpay [Pays-Bas] ; Marina A. J. Tijssen [Pays-Bas]

Source :

RBID : Pascal:12-0248759

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English descriptors

Abstract

Hyperekplexia (HPX) or startle disease is a rare neurological disease characterized by excessive startle reactions to unexpected stimuli, followed by short periods of generalized stiffness. At examination, a positive head retraction reflex (HRR) is considered a hallmark of HPX.1 Clonazepam is the treatment of choice.2 The alpha1 subunit of the glycine receptor (GLRA1) is the main gene for HPX.2 We present a HPX family with a new autosomal recessive mutation in the GLRA1 gene and intrafamilial heterogeneity of symptoms.


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Le document en format XML

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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Hyperekplexia (HPX) or startle disease is a rare neurological disease characterized by excessive startle reactions to unexpected stimuli, followed by short periods of generalized stiffness. At examination, a positive head retraction reflex (HRR) is considered a hallmark of HPX.
<sup>1</sup>
Clonazepam is the treatment of choice.
<sup>2</sup>
The alpha1 subunit of the glycine receptor (GLRA1) is the main gene for HPX.
<sup>2</sup>
We present a HPX family with a new autosomal recessive mutation in the GLRA1 gene and intrafamilial heterogeneity of symptoms.</div>
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